Foreign Ministry spokesperson Zhao Lijian said China, as rotating head of the Security Council, has urged a ceasefire and the provision of humanitarian assistance, among other proposals, but that obstruction by "one country" has prevented the council from speaking with one voice.

"We call on the United States to assume its due responsibility and take an impartial position to support the council and play its due role in cooling down the situation and rebuilding trust for a political solution," Zhao said at a daily briefing.

China "strongly condemns" violence against civilians and calls for an end to air strikes, ground attacks, rocket fire and "other actions that aggravate the situation," Zhao said.

Israel should "exercise restraint, effectively comply with the relevant United Nations resolutions, stop demolishing Palestinian people's houses, stop expelling Palestinian people and stop expanding its settlement program, stop threats of violence and provocations against Muslims, and maintain and respect the historical status quo of Jerusalem as a religious holy site," Zhao said.

Calls have grown for the Biden administration to take a more active stance on the Israeli-Palestinian violence.

Thus far, the United States, Israel's closest ally, has blocked efforts by China, Norway and Tunisia to get the Security Council to issue a statement, including a call for a cessation of hostilities.

China has long portrayed itself as a strong supporter of the Palestinian cause, while building closer political, economic and military links with Israel.

Australian Associated Press